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2025 · Giza, Egypt

Radar beneath the Khafre pyramid

On the record
Strength D · 4/10
Evidence 1/4 · Witnesses 3/3 · Backing 0/3

Named researchers report their own satellite radar scans, but their only peer-reviewed Giza paper (Khufu, 2022) was retracted in August 2026, which the authors dispute, and two independent reproductions were negative; no survey or excavation has tested the chambers.

Plausibility Very low
Score -1 · 3 factors for, 4 against

Real satellite data, but the processing is one team's, its only peer-reviewed Giza paper was retracted, two reproductions were negative, and specialists say the method can't see that deep.

See the factors ↓

Unresolved
WhenMarch 15, 2025
WhereGiza, Egypt

At a press event in Bologna, Italian researchers Corrado Malanga, Filippo Biondi and Armando Mei presented satellite radar (SAR) tomography of the Pyramid of Khafre. They said it showed eight vertical cylindrical shafts wrapped in spiral pathways, plunging about 650 meters below the pyramid into two enormous cube-shaped chambers. Supporters link this to legends of the Halls of Amenti and a lost civilization far older than dynastic Egypt. Biondi later discussed the scans with Jesse Michels.

How plausible · Very low

Real satellite data, but the processing is one team's, its only peer-reviewed Giza paper was retracted, two reproductions were negative, and specialists say the method can't see that deep.

  • ●○
    Access The team used real SAR data from several satellites.
  • ●○
    Consistent over time Same claims since March 2025.
  • ●○
    Character record Academic engineers, with a retraction on record.
Against
  • −
    Contradicted by an insider Conyers, Parcak and Hawass reject it (half weight; the team disputes).
  • −
    Details proved false Khufu paper retracted Aug 2026; two independent reproductions found nothing.
  • −
    Commercial motive Announced at press events; books and talks around it.
  • −
    Lone source, no corroboration Only Biondi's processing; no company confirmed the results.

Plausibility weighs how well an account fits where secrecy hides the documents by design, so missing records never count against it. Strength measures what is documented. Assessed 2026-10-23.

On the record

Claims

A vast underground complex older than the pyramids.analysisSourced, unconfirmedMalanga, Biondi & Mei
The shafts as engineered structures, perhaps an energy system.analysisSourced, unconfirmedMalanga, Biondi & Mei
Similar structures lie under Menkaure, with a '90% probability' of a network linking the three pyramids, dated to about 38,000 years ago.firsthandLeadBiondi, Malanga and Mei (June 2025)
COSMO-SkyMed, Capella Space, ICEYE and Umbra data all gave 'exactly the same results' at Khafre and the Sphinx. No company has confirmed it; the processing is Biondi's own.Cavities under the SphinxfirsthandLeadFilippo Biondi
The radar cannot see that deep: the micro-vibrations involved are far too small for a satellite to resolve at those depths; the underground city is 'a huge exaggeration'. Natural cause (method limits) proposed, not demonstrated.Hidden rooms behind Tutankhamun's tomb (KV62)?Gunung Padang: a buried pyramid 25,000 years old?Muons under the Pyramid of the SunanalysisSourced, unconfirmedLawrence Conyers and Sarah Parcak (via AFP); NASA: SAR 'was not designed to probe extreme depths'
Khafre's base is bedrock carved to about 8 m; no permit was given and no radar used inside the pyramid; 'there is no scientific evidence'.Muons under the Pyramid of the SunfirsthandSourced, unconfirmedZahi Hawass

Where

Giza, Egypt
30.0°N 31.1°E

In The picture

Something oldGraham Hancock argues that a lost civilization was wiped out by that catastrophe and passed its knowledge on. Radar researchers say shafts and chambers run 650 m under Khafre, a claim not yet peer-reviewed; their one published Giza paper, on Khufu, was retracted in 2026 for method errors that the journal has not deta…

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